Ғылыми жұмыс Алибаева Луиза Фархадқызы

English has a rich vocabulary, which we use when we describe our feelings, objects and phenomena of the world around us, state our requirements or try to prove something. However, an important factor in speech activity is not only what we say, but also why we say it. What determines the choice of a particular lexical unit in the communication process? Pragmatics deals with the search for answers to this question. Unlike other sections of linguistics (phonology, semantics, grammar, etc.) that consider language as a static system, pragmatics approaches the study of language from the point of view of its dynamics, i.e. practical applications in real communicative conditions. Pragmatics are faced with the task of identifying internal patterns that govern the adequate use of a particular lexical unit in each particular communicative act. The pragmatic aspect of the consideration of language material determines the relevance of the study.